Clover and friends [part 1]
Step 1: Prepare Clover
Last updated
Step 1: Prepare Clover
Last updated
For this part of the guide you'll install and prepare clover for the ramble.
There is an issue with the latest Clover releases where the network kexts dont get injected into macOS Recovery/Installer environments. The latest known good Clover that did inject them properly is r5092. Please use this release then update it afterwards.
Some users have reported r5103 had this issue fixed.
For Windows, you already did with the tool before, skip to Prepare Clover
For Linux or macOS:
Download the latest Clover LZMA from Dids' repo (thanks bb ❤️)
For linux, use p7zip or file roller or whatever you use, to extract the LZMA and TAR inside it until you get the iso
For macOS, use keka (google it) or The Unarchiver (AppStore, Free) to extract the LZMA and TAR inside it until you get to the iso
Mount the ISO
On linux, use mount command with -o loop,ro or with gnome-disks by right-clicking the iso > mount image
On macOS, double click
Copy the EFI folder from the ISO to the CLOVER USB 1. you should have CLOVER (USB) > EFI (folder) > CLOVER & BOOT
Note for macOS users who want to use legacy on the destination machine: 1. If you're booting from UEFI on the destination go to step 2: Mount the ISO (do not follow this note) 2. Download the pkg from the source above 3. Open the installer 4. Select the destination as "CLOVER" (USB) 5. Select Customize 6. Choose: 1. Boot Sectors : Install boot0ss in MBR 2. Clover for BIOS (legacy) booting: Clover EFI 64-bits SATA 3. Themes: (a theme, choose clovy) 4. BIOS Drivers, 64 bit: ApfsDriverLoader - AppleImageLoader 5. Uncheck the rest of there is anything checked 7. Install 8. Go to Step 7 below
Open CLOVER > EFI > CLOVER 1. delete doc and OEM (remove if any found) 2. Make a folder named ACPI with subfolders: origin patched WINDOWS (case sensitive)
Clover Drivers (EFI drivers, not to be confused with kexts, which are macOS drivers) 1. for UEFI users:
Open drivers > UEFI, delete everything, BUT ApfsDriverLoader - OcQuirks - FwRuntimeServices - HFSPlus
(If AptioMemoryFix or HFSPlus are missing, copy them from drivers > off)
for Legacy users:
go to drivers > BIOS, keep it as it is.
(If AptioMemoryFix or HFSPlus are missing, copy them from drivers > off)
Delete now: 1. UEFI users, delete: 1. drivers > BIOS 2. Legacy users, delete: 1. drivers > UEFI
Go to kexts > Other
Download these: [Note: Explore each folder and you'll find a Zip file, get that Zip file, not the whole folder]
NECESSARY KEXTS
Kext
Mandatory
Description
Lilu
✅
An open source kernel extension bringing a platform for arbitrary kext, library, and program patching throughout the system for macOS.
VirtualSMC
✅ Better with Lilu
Advanced Apple SMC emulator in the kernel.
WhateverGreen
✅ Requires Lilu
Various patches necessary for certain ATI/AMD/Intel/Nvidia GPUs
USBInjectAll
✅ (may get deprecated soon™️)
Kext to inject all USB ports for the installed Intel EHCI/XHCI chipset automatically.
VoodooPS2Controller
✅ for laptops and desktops with PS2 peripherals
Enables PS/2 Support on macOS.
NETWORK KEXT
Wired Network Kext
Devices to use with
AppleIntele1000
Old Intel Cards (IntelMausi should be better)
HoRNDIS
IntelMausi
For most Intel NICs
AtherosE2200Ethernet
For some Atheros/QualcommAtheros/Killer(some) NICs
BCM5722D
For Broadcom BCM5722 NetXtreme and NetLink family
BCM57xx
(other than 5722) get FakePCIID zip folder, and use FakePCIID + FakePCIID_BCM57XX_as_BCM57765
RealtekRTL8100
For 10/100 Realtek Cards (Realtek FE)
RealtekRTL8111
For Gigabit Realtek Cards (Realtek GbE)
SmallTreeIntel211
Wireless Kext
Devices to use with
none
USB Wifi Users: NO [won't work while the install, look for the driver after the install]
AirPortBrcmFixUp
For Broadcom chipsets: BCM4360, BCM4352, BCM4350 (found in DW1830, DW1560, DW1820A -- not recommended card --, Apple BRCM94360CS2/2CS/CD)
ProbookAtheros.kext
none
Intel: NOPE - Change it
none
QComAtheros: NOPE - Change it
ATH9KFixUp
Extract every zip
Note: a kexts is a macOS driver, and it's in a form of a a_folder_name.kext, on windows it will show as a folder, on macOS it will show as a file.
Now copy: VirtualSMC.kext - Lilu.kext - WhateverGreen.kext - USBInjectAll.kext - AppleALC.kext - [your_ethernet_driver].kext (and any extra kext you needed from above) and put it in CLOVER (USB) > EFI > CLOVER > kexts > Other. [skip the sensor kexts, they may cause kernel panics, aka KP. For VirtualSMC, copy over SMCProcessor if you want to, leave the rest out]
Basically what you should end up with:
Lilu.kext
VirtualSMC.kext
WhateverGreen.kext
USBInjectAll.kext
VoodooPS2Controller.kext (for laptops and PS2 users)
a network driver.kext
other kext if needed.kext
Now you're mostly done with Clover and macOS installer preparation.
Extra note for X299 people:
You must check [MUST READ] Config.plist Basics section before getting to [part 2].
Go to
Android RNDIS Tethering. and to get the latest release whenever possible.
for some Intel ethernet chipsets, .
for Atheros based chips (AR5B95/195/97/197, based on AR9280/AR9285 SoC):
go to
extract the zip
explore to kexts
get ProbookAtheros.kext
The kext will not work on Catalina/Mojave anymore, AppleAtheros40 kext has been deprecated in 10.14+ and will need special workaround that will not work in a recovery environment.
for Atheros based on AR95XX-AR94XX: ATH9KFixUp with proper boot argument options seen in the original github or rehabman's (DO NOT install it in /S/L/E, just use Clover's folder). The kext will not work on Catalina/Mojave anymore, AppleAtheros40 kext has been deprecated in 10.14+ and will need special workaround that will not work in a recovery environment.
You may need to add GenericUSBXHCI kext from the kext repository above, along VoodooTSCSync if you can't enable Core Syncing in your firmware, more on that [USB] and [Go to the BIOS section, as it's the most important part of that whole talk].